人员管理表格模板
公司日常管理工作常用Excel表格模板汇总!行政、财务人必备!Hello大家好,今天跟大家分享企业管理常用Excel表格合集,日常公文表格全收录,精准套用,工作轻松。包含:报销单、考勤记录表、工资透视...
2024.11.18题目分析:
图表里展示了1999年澳大利亚不同家庭类型的贫困户比例。
household是家庭的意思;couple指一对夫妻或情侣;aged是年老的; poverty是贫穷。
表格里六大家庭类型:single aged person(独居老年人); aged couple (老年夫妻); single, no children(无孩子独居成人); couple, no children(无孩子夫妻);sole parent(单亲S家庭);couple with children(有孩子夫妻)。注意这里表格把老年人和相对年轻的成年人分开了,最后all households指所有家庭。
下面是官方范文:
The table gives a breakdown of the different types of family who were living in poverty in Australia in 1999.
On average, 11% of all households, comprising almost two million people, were in this position. However, those consisting of only one parent or a single adult had almost double this proportion of poor people, with 21% and 19% respectively.
Couples generally tend to be better off, with low poverty levels for couples without children (7%) than those with children (12%). It is noticeable that for both types of household with children, a higher than average proportion were living in poverty at this time.
Older people were generally less likely to be poor, though once again the trend favoured elderly couples (4%) rather than single elderly people (6%).
Overall the table suggests that households of single adults and those with children were more likely to be living in poverty than those consisting of couples.
范文一共5段:第1段介绍table内容,第2段描述整体及两种只有一个成年人的家庭,第3段描述两种夫妻家庭,第4段描述两种老年家庭,第5段做整体总结对比,下面是逐句分析总结:
The table gives a breakdown of the different types of family who were living in poverty in Australia in 1999.
Note:
Breakdown:分类/明细
live in poverty:生活在贫困,另一种说法是live under the poverty line (生活在贫困线以下)
Family who were living in poverty: 生活在贫困中的家庭 (who引导的定于从句,先行词是family)
这是一个标准的小作文开头句。模板:The table gives a breakdown of different types of XX in XX (地区) in XXXX(年份). 表格列出了XX地区在XXXX年不同类型的XX的对应数据。
On average, 11% of all households, comprising almost two million people, were in this position.
Note:
这一句率先描述了总体平均占比和人数,
On average: 平均来看
comprise: 包含 分词形式comprising引导分词短语作定语引出数量200万,并放在中间作为插入语,前后都要有逗号。
In this position: 在这种状态下(贫穷) position这里指状态
非常适用于开头同时描写所占百分比和确切数字。模板:On average, #% of XX, comprising ##, were in this position. 平均来看,#%的XX,包含了##(数量),目前处于这种状态。
数量记得要加单位。
However, those consisting of only one parent or a single adult had almost double this proportion of poor people, with 21% and 19% respectively.
Note:
这一句做了对比,利用%最高的两类与总%的关系(2倍)自然引出两类单身家庭(单亲和独居)。
However: 然而 作为对比的过渡词
Those代指households, 现在分词consisting of引导后置定语修饰those
Double这里是adj.(形容词),指双倍的
With+数据 是小作文中常见的用法,放到结尾时前面要加逗号
Respectively: 分别的 经常加在几个数据后面,表示分别是。。。
模板:However, those consisting of XX or XX had almost double this proportion of ..., with #% and #% respectively. 然而,那些包含了XX和XX的群体大约是这部分。。。占比的两倍,分别为#%和#%。
Couples generally tend to be better off, with lower poverty levels for couples without children (7%) than those with children (12%).
Note:
这句用with引导伴随状语,比较了有孩子和没孩子的夫妻家庭with lower ... for XX than XX 伴随着XX比XX更低的。。。(XX应为名词形式) 这是一个比较地道高级的表达
be better of: 更富裕
在一个类别后面直接加(),里面写明数据,这种介绍数据的方式简单高效,一篇作文里可以使用1-2次。
模板:XX generally tend to be better off, with lower...for XX (#) than for XX (#). XX群体通常会更富裕,XX的。。。(##)低于XX的。。。(##)。 开始的XX是个大类,里面包括两小类,先介绍大类,然后对比其中的两小类。
It is noticeable that for both types of household with children, a higher than average proportion were living in poverty at this time.
Note:
本句对刚描述过的4种家庭类型进行分类对比(有孩子vs没孩子)
It is noticeable that... 值得注意的是。。。
模板:It is noticeable that for XX, a higher than average proportion were...at this time. 值得注意的是对于XX,此时。。。的占比高于平均比例。
Older people were generally less likely to be poor, though once again the trend favoured elderly couples (4%) rather than single elderly people (6%).
Note:
一句话说明并对比了两种老年家庭的贫困率,同时与前面做了比较。比较用到favour XX rather than XX的句式,这里favour是verb(动词),译为有利于。
Be less likely to: 不太可能
Once again: 再一次
Though: 虽然
Elderly: 年老的
模板:XX were less likely to be poor, though once again the trend favoured XX (##) rather than XX (##). XX不太可能会贫穷,尽管趋势再一次有利于XX(##)而非XX (##)。
Overall the table suggests that households of single adults and those with children were more likely to be living in poverty than those consisting of couples.
Note:
最后一句总结,单身的家庭和有孩子的家庭普遍比夫妻家庭更可能穷。
Households of single adults 一人住户 = household consisting of only a single adult
Be more likely to: 更可能
模板:Overall the table suggests that XX and XX are more likely to... than...总的来说表格显示XX和XX比XX更可能。。。
表格题目的关键是用灵活的句式、短语配合数据进行分类,对比,总结。
写出高分英语作文不需要浏览很多范文,将同一类型几篇高质量范文分析透彻,并能模仿应用就够了。花3天吃透1篇范文比1天浏览3篇范文更有效果。
公司日常管理工作常用Excel表格模板汇总!行政、财务人必备!Hello大家好,今天跟大家分享企业管理常用Excel表格合集,日常公文表格全收录,精准套用,工作轻松。包含:报销单、考勤记录表、工资透视...
2024.11.18业主满意度提升方案提升策略行动策略提升方案责任人具体措施新入住业主:重点加强住户的居住体验和物业服务感受。加强新入住业主的沟通,建立初期的客户关系,使其认识并了解物业服务工作制定访谈和信息回馈跟进机制...
2024.11.18在Excel VBA中,要应用三个以上条件的自动筛选,可以使用 `AutoFilter` 方法和 `Criteria` 字段的连续调用来添加条件。下面是一个示例:```vbaSub MultipleC...
2024.11.21作者汪汪琪 转自Word联盟今天,教大家用Excel制作一份带照片的员工信息查询表。只需输入员工的姓名,就能显示对应员工的详细信息以及照片,使用起来非常方便。效果演示前期准备在Sheet1中我制作好的...
2024.11.21新人入职被骂,商品出入库都不会,这套通用版excel报表模板拿走进销存管理系统(Excel通用版)使用说明明细账总账库存报表全部内容已经展示完毕,想要领取这套通用版进销存管理系统的小伙伴,看下方!
2024.11.20